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The MC 304 Michigan form plays a crucial role in the legal process, specifically when traditional methods of serving a defendant are not feasible. This form is used in cases where the court determines that a defendant cannot be reasonably served in the usual manner. It outlines alternative methods for serving legal documents, ensuring that defendants still receive notice of the proceedings against them. The form includes sections for identifying the court, the parties involved, and the specific methods of service approved by the court. These methods can range from mailing documents to tacking them on the defendant's door or delivering them to someone in the defendant's household. Each method requires proof of service to be filed with the court, confirming that the defendant has been informed. Additionally, the form includes space for the process server to certify their actions, ensuring transparency and accountability in the service process. Understanding the MC 304 form is essential for both plaintiffs and defendants, as it helps navigate the complexities of legal notifications and upholds the right to a fair hearing.

Form Example

 

Original - Court

 

1st copy - Defendant

Approved, SCAO

2nd copy - Plaintiff

3rd copy - Return

STATE OF MICHIGAN JUDICIALDISTRICT JUDICIALCIRCUIT COUNTYPROBATE

ORDERREGARDING ALTERNATESERVICE

CASE NO.

Court address

Court telephone no.

Plaintiff name(s), address(es), and telephone no(s).

Defendant name(s), address(es), and telephone no(s).

v

Plaintiff's attorney, bar no., address, and telephone no.

THECOURTFINDS:

 

 

 

 

1. Service of process upon the defendant,

 

 

 

 

,

cannot reasonably be made as provided in

MCR2.105

MCR 2.107(B)(1)(b)

and service of process

maybemadeinamannerthatisreasonablycalculatedtogivethedefendantactualnoticeoftheproceedingsandan opportunity

to be heard.

 

 

 

 

ITISORDERED:

 

 

 

 

2. Service of the

summons and complaint

other:

and a copy of this order shall be made by the following method(s).

 

 

 

a. First-class mail to

 

 

.

b. Tacking or firmly affixing to the door at

.

c. Deliveringat

to a member of the defendant's household who is of suitable age and discretion to receive process, with instructions to deliver it promptly to the defendant.

d. Other:

For each method used, proof of service must be filed promptly with the court.

3. The motion for alternate service is denied.

Date

 

Judge

Bar no.

MC 304 (9/09) ORDER REGARDING ALTERNATE SERVICE

MCR 2.103, MCR 2.105

PROOF OF SERVICE

ORDERREGARDINGALTERNATESERVICE

Case No.

TO PROCESS SERVER: You must serve the copies of the order regarding alternate service and file proof of service with the court clerk. If you are unable to complete service, you must return this original and all copies to the court clerk.

CERTIFICATE / AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE / NONSERVICE

 

OFFICER CERTIFICATE

OR

 

AFFIDAVIT OF PROCESS SERVER

I certify that I am a sheriff, deputy sheriff, bailiff, appointed

 

 

Being first duly sworn, I state that I am a legally

court officer, or attorney for a party (MCR 2.104[A][2]), and

 

 

competent adult who is not a party or an officer of

that: (notarization not required)

 

 

 

 

 

a corporate party, and that:

(notarization required)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I served a copy of the

summons and complaint

 

other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and a copy of the order for alternate service upon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

1.

First-class mail to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, on

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

2.

Tacking or firmly affixing to the door at

 

 

 

 

 

, on

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

3.

Deliveringat

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, on

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

to a member of the defendant's household who is of suitable age and discretion to receive process, with instructions to deliver

 

it promptly to the defendant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, on

 

 

.

 

 

specify

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

I declare that the statements above are true to the best of my information, knowledge, and belief.

Service fee

Miles traveled Fee

$

 

$

 

Incorrect address fee

Miles traveled Fee

TOTAL FEE

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

Subscribed and sworn to before me on

Date

Signature

Name (type or print)

Title

,

 

County, Michigan.

My commission expires:

 

 

Signature:

 

 

 

Date

 

Deputy court clerk/Notary public

Notary public, State of Michigan, County of

 

 

 

 

Document Specs

Fact Name Details
Purpose The MC 304 form is used to request alternate service of process when traditional methods are not feasible.
Governing Laws This form is governed by Michigan Court Rules (MCR) 2.103 and 2.105.
Copies Required Three copies of the order are required: one for the defendant, one for the plaintiff, and one for the court's records.
Service Methods Service can be made via first-class mail, tacking to the door, or delivering to a household member of suitable age.
Proof of Service Proof of service must be filed with the court promptly after serving the defendant.
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